Knitting is one of the oldest textile techniques in the world. While hand knitting has been known since ancient times (Egyptian socks from the 3rd–5th centuries AD), machine knitting began only at the end of the 16th century and has undergone dramatic development since then. In the Czech Republic, the oldest preserved knitted item is St. Adalbert's glove, probably made at the request of Charles IV. It is now part of the St. Vitus Treasure in the Metropolitan Cathedral of St. Vitus at Prague Castle. Knitted clothing is one of the most popular types of clothing in the world today - virtually everyone has at least one knitted sweater, T-shirt, or pair of socks at home. There are several reasons for this, and together they make knitted fabric an almost "perfect" material for clothing.







